Comprehensive Project Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Complete Project - Coursework Example This gives a reinforcement measure to cover the openings in the government legal codes when settling a contest. In the UAE, courts don't keep a bookkeeping of cases gone to preliminary or choices from those cases for expanding on past case law. Expanding on case law benefits the individual looking for alleviation from the courts as there is in any event one other individual who in a comparable circumstance got a decision in support of themselves. Case law would then help the contention made in the new case and give a standard of evidence important to make the first contention. In the UAE, this doesn't occur so every case must present with adequate proof and on its own benefits under the steady gaze of an appointed authority. Judges have no desire to render a choice dependent on past choices, which means there is no point of reference set outside of depending on the common codes. Basically, an appointed authority can put together his choice exclusively with respect to the realities of the case before him and settle on a choice that is in opposition to different choices he or different adjudicators have made in comparable circumstances. For a temporary worker looking for help in the UAE, understanding the common codes and the government laws is simply the best way of ensuring. In the UAE Civil Law no. 2 of 1987 (the â€Å"civil code†) articles 870 to 896 explicitly, gives the legitimate structure to the development business (Beamish, 2). The codes clarify the desires for the two gatherings and the way to discover goals without depending entirely on a choice from the courts. In business exchanges including an agreement, it is essential for all gatherings to comprehend the centrality this report has in their professional interactions including the impediments of their understanding (Coburn). All the more critically, the two gatherings must comprehend what strategy is substantial for them to embrace to guarantee satisfaction of the agreement including when on e gathering won't pay for administrations rendered or materials gave. The UAE Commercial Transaction Law no. 18 of 1993 (the â€Å"CTL†), articles 6 and 11spell out the measures required to turn into involved with a development guarantee (Al Tammi and Company, 1). By acclimating oneself with the rules is the best way to comprehend the components an agreement ought to contain and what strategy to take, for example, discretion and a mechanics lien when the other party will not pay for administrations and materials (Al Tammi and Company, 1). The Civil Procedure Law of 1992 (the â€Å"CPL†) articles 203-219 explicitly talks about the utilization of intervention and the way in which the arbitral honors are validated (Al Tammi and Company, 1). The measure of unpaid temporary workers in the UAE has expanded as of late costing â€Å"hundreds of a great many dirhams to a huge number of US dollars† (Delmar-Morgan). These cases had been obstructing the court frameworks whe n discretion of these cases got mainstream. Presently, the assertion cases have expanded to a point where it is hard to keep an eye on the client’s needs in an ideal way. These are not instances of a few hundred or thousands of dollars or dirhams however millions. One case including British advisors and specialists who were never paid approached $636 million (Delmare-Morgan). WS Atkins, an organization that structured Burj Al Arab sat tight for installment of $39.7 million (Delmar-Morgan). Through the intervention procedure, WS Atkins anticipated installment by the principal quarter of the following year, yet WS Atkins kept on hanging tight for

Proceso expedito para tramitación urgente de visa

Proceso expedito para tramitaciã ³n urgente de visa Cuando se inicia una solicitud o peticiã ³n risk el Servicio de Inmigraciã ³n y Ciudadanã ­a (USCIS, por sus siglas en inglã ©s) los plazos de tramitaciã ³n pueden ser muy largos. Por lo que es razonable plantearse si es posible acelerarlosâ mediante un pago premium. La respuesta es afirmativa pero sã ³lo en casos relacionados con peticiones por trabajo. En este artã ­culo se informa de los casos en los que se puede pedir el aceleramiento en la tramitaciã ³n de una peticiã ³n mediante un pago premium, quiã ©n lo puede solicitar, cunto se demora, cul es el costo y cã ³mo contactar con USCIS para resolver problemas o dudas que surjan en dicha tramitaciã ³n. Tramitaciã ³n expeditaâ con USCIS mediante un pago premium Es posible un pago premium en peticiones por trabajo, que comprende dos grandes grupos: cuando se solicita  para un extranjero una visa de trabajo temporalâ en la que el empleador debe utilizar el formulario I-129.o cuando el empleador utiliza una planilla I-140 para pedir por razã ³n de trabajo una tarjeta de residencia permanente, conocida tambiã ©n como green card. Tambiã ©n se admite, en casos extraordinarios, auto-peticiã ³n por parte de un trabajador. Esto significa que puede solicitarse en los siguientes casos: Visa E-1, comerciante al amparo de un tratadoVisa E-2, inversor al amparo de un tratadoVisa H-1B, trabajadores extranjeros especiales o modelos. En este caso el gobierno ha anunciado la suspensiã ³n transient del proceso expedito que se reanudar el 10 de septiembre de 2018.Visa H-2B, trabajadores temporales para trabajos no agrà ­colasVisa H-3, trabajadores en prcticas o visitantes de intercambio en el campo de la educaciã ³n especialVisa L-1, L-1B y LZ, trabajadores transferidos dentro de una empresa o subsidiarias de la mismaVisa O-1 para trabajadores con extraordinaria habilidad en Ciencias, Deportes, Arte, Educaciã ³n o NegociosVisa O-2 para trabajadores que child un apoyo esencial para los titulares de una visa O-1Visa P-1, P-1S, P-2, P-2S, P-3 y P-3S, para deportistas individuales y de equipo, artistas y individual de apoyo para participar en un programa o evento à ºnico o que formen parte de un programa de intercambio cultural.Visa Q-1, para extranjeros participando en un programa de intercambio social internacional Visa R-1 para religiososVisa TN-1 y TN-2, para canadienses y mexicanos al amparo del Tratado de Libre comercio (NAFTA, por sus siglas en inglà ©s)Visa EB-1, para extranjeros con habilidades extraordinarias, profesores e investigadores excepcionales y gerentes y ejecutivos de multinacionales.Visa EB-2, para profesionales con titulaciã ³n avanzada o habilidad excepcional.Visa EB-3, para profesionales, trabajadores especializados y otros trabajadores El USCIS puede suspender temporalmente el procesamiento premium para alguna de esas visas. En el momento en que se escribe este artã ­culo no est vigente ninguna excepciã ³n. Es decir, se puede aplicar para todas las peticiones enunciadas. Costo del procesamiento premium y a quã © da derecho En la actualidad es de $1.225. Sin ban, esta cantidad puede variar por lo que es muy conveniente verificar con la pgina oficial del USCIS. Si la solicitud se hace por web utilizando el sistema de e-document, el pago puede realizarse mediante tarjeta de crã ©dito, dã ©bito o transferencia desde una cuenta de un banco en Estados Unidos. Por el contrario, si se envã ­a una solicitud en papel, el pago debe hacerse mediante un check de un banco en Estados Unidos o por cash request. El pago da derecho a que el USCIS acuerde una respuesta en el plazo de 15 dã ­as naturalesâ a contar desde el dã ­a en el que se recibiã ³ la solicitud de procesamiento premium con su correspondiente pago.â La respuesta no significa siempre que se obtiene la aprobaciã ³n, sino que puede ser cualquiera de las siguientes: Una carta de aprobaciã ³n de la peticiã ³n de visa o de tarjeta de residenciaUna carta en la que se pide ms informaciã ³n o documentaciã ³n. Es lo que se conoce como Peticiã ³n de Evidencia o RFE, por sus siglas en inglà ©s.Una carta en la que se notifica la intenciã ³n de rechazar la peticiã ³n. Se conoce como NOID, por sus siglas en inglà ©s.Y, finalmente, puede que lo que se notifique es que se  inicia una investigaciã ³n porque se sospecha que la peticiã ³n es fraudulenta o se ha mentido en la misma o se ha presentado documentaciã ³n de apoyo falsa. En el caso de que USCIS haya respondido con una RFE o una NOID, el solicitante debe contestar en el tiempo que se le otorga en la notificaciã ³n. Y, una vez que el USCIS recibe lasâ alegaciones o la documentaciã ³nâ adicional que pidiã ³, tiene que responder en el plazo de 15 dã ­as naturales. En casos extraordinarios puede suceder que USCIS no responda dentro de los 15 dã ­as siguientesaâ haber recibido la peticiã ³n de tramitaciã ³n premium.â En estos casos est obligado a regresar el coste del trmite y, adems, a responder inmediatamente.â Adems, el pago premium da derecho an utilizar un telã ©fono particular gratuito, el 1-866-315-5718, para resolver dudas o hacer preguntas relacionadas con la peticiã ³n de la visa. Cã ³mo se solicita el pago premium para acelerar una peticiã ³n con USCIS El formulario para solicitar laâ aceleraciã ³n de los trmitesâ es el I-907. La solicitud se puede realizarâ conjuntamenteâ con el envã ­o de los formularios I-129,â en el caso de visa de trabajo fleeting, o I-140, cuando se solicita la tarjeta de residencia por trabajo. Tambiã ©n puede enviarseâ por separadoâ en un momento back. Resaltar que la peticiã ³n de tramitaciã ³n acelerada sã ³lo la puede solicitar la empresa o emprendedor o su abogadoâ que child los que piden la visa. Nunca puede solicitarla el beneficiario de la peticiã ³n, excepto en el caso en el que un trabajador de cualidades excepcionales solicitaâ una tarjeta de residencia para sã ­ mismo sin patrocinador. Por el contrario, el pago del formulario I-907 pueden efectuarlo no sã ³lo la empresa oâ su abogado, sino tambiã ©n la persona extranjera que resultarã ­a beneficiada por este trmite.  ¿A quã © no da derecho el pago premium para acelerar los trmites? En preliminary lugar, este pago no levanta los lã ­mites anuales en el nã ºmero de visas que se pueden aprobar dentro de cada categorã ­aâ por aã ±o financial. Es decir, si se ha agotado el nã ºmero de visas disponibles, con o sin pago premium feed que esperar al siguiente aã ±o financial para que se abra de nuevo la disponibilidad de visas. Tampoco da derecho a beneficios additional en los casos en los que existe una loterã ­a para determinar quiã ©nes child los beneficiados de una visa, como por ejemplo con las visas de la familia H, en specific con la H-1B para profesionales. En los aã ±os en los que el nã ºmero de anxieties excede en menos de una semana al complete de visas disponibles para un aã ±o monetary se procede a decidir por sorteo quiã ©n es el ganador. El pago de procesamiento premium no da ventaja en esa loterã ­a. En tercer lugar, el pago premium no se admite en visas o en tarjetas de residencia cuyo proceso se inicia con formularios distintos al I-129 o al I-140. Por ejemplo, no es posible en las visas de turista, estudiante, intercambio, and so on. Tampoco en las peticiones de green card por razã ³n de familia, algunas de las cuales sufren grandes demoras, como child los casos deâ las peticiones de ciudadano americano para hermanos, hijos casados o hijos solteros mayores de 21 aã ±os o las de residente para sus hijos solteros mayores de 21 aã ±os. Este artã ­culo es informativo. No es asesorã ­a legitimate para ningã ºn caso concreto.

How to Choose Essay Topics and Make Sure They Are the Right Ones

How to Choose Essay Topics and Make Sure They Are the Right OnesChoosing the right study questions & essay topics is important in making sure that you have a good grasp of what you are doing in your college studies. It is also important to select essay topics that are relevant to your particular major so that you do not feel overwhelmed by your subject. Following are some of the general guidelines you can follow to make sure that you study carefully and correctly.The first thing you should do is think about the things that interest you and try to write about those things when selecting your essay topics. Do not pick up your subjects from what others say, but from the things that you truly care about. You can be sure that you will have a better chance of succeeding in your college studies if you can find something that will appeal to you personally. Once you have identified what interests you, do not think about anything else.Selecting a specific topic is one of the most important ste ps in essay writing. You should take a step back and review your previous essays and select an appropriate topic for each one. You may not be able to remember your key points or interesting facts in every assignment that you take. Take some time to review the specific type of essay that you have been taking on and select the best topic.Next, take some time to write about these topics at length. Do not start writing about your topic immediately because this could prevent you from developing the important outline that you need to write effectively. Write about your topic at least a couple of pages in advance so that you can develop your outline and see what information needs to be included in your overall thesis statement.Select one general question and move on to the next question. There is no point in having two questions on one topic. You should write about one question at a time. If you want to complete a whole essay, you will probably need to write about three or four questions.W hen you are finished with your essay, you should review it carefully to make sure that you did not forget any of your key points. If you believe that you did not have enough room to include all of your ideas, you can make a note about it and move on to the next topic. Reviewing your essay and reading through the key points will give you an idea of how much space you have left for ideas and facts.After you have chosen a general topic and start writing about it, you should then write about an example. This is where you will find out what you are talking about if you are unsure of what you are talking about. This is also the place where you will get more practice practicing how to compose an effective thesis statement.The above strategies are just some of the most important factors you need to consider before you begin writing your paper. You should also keep in mind that you should read about topics you are writing about and read through the key points so that you are well aware of wh at your essay is supposed to be about. Following these guidelines will help you develop an impressive paper for your assignments.

Unit 7 Pass 1- Explain the Principle Sociological...

The British Sociological Association defines sociology as being ‘how society is organized and how we experience life’. It looks at the different societies, the groups within these, and how they all interact. Society is organised into various different social institutions, which can be built like building block to make our society; families, the education system, the legal system, the healthcare services etc. Social institutions function accordingly with customs, rules and regulations. A family is a group of people who are related to one another i.e. grandparents, parents, children, grandchildren, aunts, uncles, cousins etc. A household is a term to describe these family members who live in the same house, e.g. parents and their children†¦show more content†¦This is because a lot of the ideas would not work because the ideas are not applicable. Marxism: Karl Marx was the founder of the Marxist approach. It is similar to the functionalist approach. Marx believed that, like Parson’s, society shaped individuals’ behaviour and that the economy decides an individuals’ place within society. He said that the two classes were; bourgeoisie/capitalists and the proletariat. The bourgeoisie were the people who owned factories and businesses that employed people (the proletariats) to work for them. There were many proletariats and fewer bourgeoisies. Marx claimed that there would always be conflict between the two classes because the proletariats wanting higher wages while the bourgeoisies, who have lots of power over the media, legal system and school curricula, want to keep wages low to increase profits. This conflict leads to this approach being called a conflict model, explaining why there would be conflict within society and explaining the cause of revolution. False consciousness occurs because the bourgeoisie shape soc iety without the proletariats being aware of it. Marx also believed, like Parson’s, that family is a main contributor to the social system. He believed that family prepares the children for work in later life by teaching them to obey their parents like an employee would obey their boss. Marx views family as being important for the bourgeoisieShow MoreRelatedHnc Social Care Essay4439 Words   |  18 Pages ASSIGNMENT 1 Unit Title: Social Care Theory for Practice Unit No: DH3K 34 |Unit No. |Unit Title |Outcomes | | | | | |DH3K 34 |Social Care Theory for Practice |(01) Explain how social care values and principles influence Read MoreFeatures of Inter-Organizational Network Essay4130 Words   |  17 PagesINTER- ORGANIZATIONAL NETWORK Abstract: This paper tries to study the different aspects of Inter-Organizational Network through literature survey method. It concentrates on the core reasons for forming networks from two different perspectives (transactional and sociological). The elements of network formation are identified dividing them into essential and facilitating factors. It discusses effects of inter-organizational network on the industry. The paper also highlights the feature of knowledge transferRead MoreModernization Theory And Its Relevance3439 Words   |  14 Pagesto modernization theory, to some extent, it is still pertinent to development communication programmes, however it can not be the one and only answer to adress the problems of development. This essay consists of three parts. The first part will explain about the concept of modernization theory. The second part will elaborate the pertinence of modernization theory based on its implementation in contemporary context. Then eventually in the last part, the essay will draw a conclusions and provide someRead MoreEssay about Irp Manual8334 Words   |  34 Pagesluck and remember to enjoy your journey. Afke Moufakkir –van der Woud, Ph.D. December 2009 Table of contents Preface 1 Table of contents 2 1. Introduction 4 1.1 The individual research project 4 1.2 Objectives 5 1.3 Individual research project planning 5 2. The Research Proposal 7 2.1 Introduction 7 2.2 Choosing a topic 7 2.3 The Purpose of Research 9 2.4 Structure and Content 9 3. The Individual research project 12 3. The Individual research projectRead MoreOn Theodore Dreiser’s Sister Carrie from the Perspective of Naturalism7135 Words   |  29 PagesON THEODORE DREISER’S SISTER CARRIE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF NATURALISM by Qiu Yanhong June, 2007 Xiaogan University Abstract Theodore Dreiser is an outstanding writer in American literary history .Writing in naturalist style; he created a new era of American literature and influenced a good many contemporary writers as well as his followers. Sister Carrie is regarded as the masterpiece of Theodore Dreiser’sRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 PagesContemporary Issues in Management Accounting This page intentionally left blank Contemporary Issues in Management Accounting Edited by ALNOOR BHIMANI 1 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford ox2 6dp Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne MexicoRead MoreTracing Theoretical Approaches to Crime and Social Control: from Functionalism to Postmodernism16559 Words   |  67 Pages............................................................................................................. vii CHAPTER 1 ....................................................................................................................... 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................. 1-5 Introductory information CHAPTER 2 ....................................................................................Read MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pages. Organization Theory Challenges and Perspectives John McAuley, Joanne Duberley and Phil Johnson . This book is, to my knowledge, the most comprehensive and reliable guide to organisational theory currently available. What is needed is a text that will give a good idea of the breadth and complexity of this important subject, and this is precisely what McAuley, Duberley and Johnson have provided. They have done some sterling service in bringing together the very diverse strands of workRead MoreAccounting Conceptual Frameworks16770 Words   |  68 PagesAccounting conceptual framework QUESTION 1 (A) There are a lot of purposes of an accounting conceptual framework. The main purpose of financial reporting under this accounting conceptual framework is not to help management to make decisions, or calculate taxable income and etc. (Alexander amp; Nobes, 2007) However, the purpose of accounting conceptual framework is act as a framework for setting accounting standards. It act as a guideline to the Board in developing accounting standards , yet isRead Morefactors affecting buying behavior of students on coffee shops8605 Words   |  35 Pagesvisitor spending, supported by Shenoy (2005). These findings suggest one explanation for the major growth of coffee shops in high-footfall leisure areas, with an increase in number of branded coffee shops to 3041 in the UK by 2009-10 (Bishop, 2012: 1). Tourist typologies provide tourist/visitor behaviour differences, e.g. Brand Seekers, Convenience Tourists, Culinary Tourists, etc. Hall and Mitchells (2005) Taxonomy of Consumers can be used to classify the importance of food within their decision-making

Trifles by Susan Glaspell - 604 Words

Trifles by Susan Glaspell is a one-act play that explores the theme of the gender roles and social positions of men and women in early twentieth-century America. The play is loosely based on the true event of the murder of John Hossack which Glaspell reported on while working as a news journalist in Iowa. Years later, she used her experiences and observations to create the play. Trifles is about solving the murder case of farmer John Wright. While Mr. Wright was asleep in the night, someone put a rope around his neck. The most likely suspect is his wife, Mrs. Wright/Minnie Foster. Susan Glaspell shows in the play how women are seen as inferior and how men and women act and think differently. For one thing, the title reinforces the theme and understanding the play better. The title suggests, the concerns of women are often considered to be trifles, insignificant or superficial to society, which is dominated by men. Glaspell challenges the value of men’s and women’s pe rspectives and work by having a drama filled situation that unfolds through the development of one male narrative and one female narrative. Holstein argues that the two narratives are built upon two models of perception and behavior. An exploration of the play reveals a fundamental difference between the womens actions and the mens, a difference grounded in varying understandings of the home space (Holstein). In the play, the county attorney George Henderson, the sheriff Henry Peters, and aShow MoreRelatedTrifles, By Susan Glaspell Essay2136 Words   |  9 Pagesprimarily of a domestic nature. Trifles by Susan Glaspell indicates that a man’s perspective is entirely different from a woman’s. The one-act play, Trifles, is a murder mystery which examines the lives of rural, middle-aged, married, women characters through gender relationships, power between the sexes, and the nature of truth. The play, written in the early 1900s, long before the women’s movement and while men considered women their possessions. In the story of Trifles, it is easy to recognize theRead MoreTrifles by Susan Glaspell1158 Words   |  5 PagesAnalytical Essay on Drama Trifles by Susan Glaspell Heidi Barnard South University Trifles’ By Susan Glaspell I believe had several small defining moments leading to the one larger defining moment, which brings together all of them together. The defining moment is the discovery of the dead bird hidden in the pretty red box, this leads back to smaller points such as her sewing and the bird cage. â€Å" Here’s some red. I expect this has got sewing things in it. (Brings out a fancy box.) What aRead MoreTrifles By Susan Glaspell1000 Words   |  4 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     In Trifles by Susan Glaspell, the author presents a predominant  theme of women and femininity. This theme reflects upon the underlying message of the play, that women are not treated fairly and are not seen in the same light as men. Susan Glaspell demonstrates the common assumptions made by men towards women in terms of roles and degrading their value/insight. Throughout the play, Glaspell provides many instances to where a woman’s value or insight is degraded. Hale demonstrates thisRead MoreTrifles, By Susan Glaspell1034 Words   |  5 Pagessay goes. The 1912 play Trifles, by Susan Glaspell, who was inspired to write this play from a story she covered as a reporter. A murder case is being held and authorities are getting down to it suspecting a woman of killing her husband in his sleep. The character Mrs. Hale who is neighbors and friends with Mrs. Peters, the sheriff’s wife and Mrs. Wright, the woman accused of the murder of her Husband, Mr. Wright. The character Mrs. Hale, in the Susan Glaspell s play Trifles, is displayed as a empoweringRead MoreTrifles, By Susan Glaspell Essay1469 Words   |  6 PagesSusan Glaspell’s one-act play Trifles is based on the murder investigation of John Wright. Minnie Wright’s isolation and the death of her canary are the major factors that led to the murder of her husband. Glaspell stresses the perceived supremacy of males when investigating the murder by giving the men lead roles in the investigation and by making fun of the â€Å"trifles† that the women are choosing to observe. It is ironic because the ordinary items observed by the women were thought of as â€Å"trifles†Read MoreTrifles : Susan Glaspell s Trifles940 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is a trifle? A trifle is something that has little to no importance (dictionary.com). For instance, the color of your nails would be considered a trifle. 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His wife claimed that she was asleep next to him when the attack occurred. No one believed in her statement, she was arrested and was charged on first degree murder. In Trifles, the play takes place at an abandonRead MoreSusan Glaspell s Trifles 1205 Words   |  5 Pagesreporters, Susan Glaspell, decided to write a literary version of this investigation and â€Å"Trifles† came to be. Susan Glaspell is a feminist writer from Davenport, Iowa who started off writing for a newspaper called Des Moines Daily News. Later on her literary career she left the journalism industry and founded a theatrical organization called ‘Provincetown Players’ on Cape Cod, Massachusetts. In Trifles, Glaspell covers issues regarding female oppression and patriarchal domination. Susan Glaspell’s

Crimes And Copyright Infringement And Illegal File Sharing...

Introduction All crimes come in different forms. Computer-related crimes are no different (â€Å"Most common schemes: Identity crimes,† 2009). In some computer-based crimes, a computer is used to commit the crime, such as in copyright infringement and illegal file-sharing cases (Volonino, Anzaldua Godwin, 2007, p. 67). To best investigate these crimes, an investigator must understand how to â€Å"preserve and authenticate† all electronic evidence that pertains to the case (Volonino, Anzaldua Godwin, 2007, p. 67). This training manual will provide an overview of copyright infringement and illegal file-sharing crimes, as well as explain how to conduct a seizure and search of evidence. In addition, the manual addresses investigative concerns related to these cases. Overview of the crime According to Volonino, Anzaldua and Godwin (2007), technological advances have led to an increase in computer based crimes such as copyright infringement and illegal file sharing (p. 66). Copyright infringement is defined as â€Å"the copying, distribution or sharing of copyrighted works, including music, videos, and digital copies of textbooks without permission† (â€Å"Copyright Infringement and Illegal File Sharing,† 2015). A common form of copyright infringement is software piracy. This is when a person makes unauthorized copies of a software or music file to share or transfer to other people (â€Å"Copyright Infringement Penalties,† 2009). Some legal issues associated with copyright infringement include theShow MoreRelatedThe Internet And Piracy That Will Kill Film Essay881 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to movie star Helen Mirren, â€Å"It ll be the Internet and piracy that will kill film.† With the invention of the internet sh aring content has been made significantly easier. It also raises the question, â€Å"is sharing content belonging to others ok?† This question was brought up thanks to a peer-to-peer file sharing website by the name of Napster.com (online-piracy) when many big name celebrities sued tried to sue this website. Napster alone had over 25 million users so a lot of people thoughtRead MoreShould Downloading Copyrighted Material Be Justified?877 Words   |  4 Pages In recent years, the file sharing of copyrighted material has come under fire. It is a topic that is becoming increasingly morally debatable, as people question whether downloading copyrighted material is to be considered stealing or not. The government and legal action has taken what is mostly harmless file sharing of pop culture and turned it into a very serious crime due to industry pressures. However, there are still supporters of file sharing like myself whom believe the act can be justifiedRead MoreIllegal Online Music Downloading, The Effects And Consequences On The Music Industry1100 Words   |  5 Pagesdownload it and without this permission it could constitute copyright infringement. According to Towers (2009), the internet or on-line piracy generally refers sharing over the internet copies of works that are not authorised or illegal downloading of software, movies, videogames and music. Illicit downloads started through hacked computers, file-sharing networks, illega l servers and website (Plowman, 2009). Hard goods pirates are selling illegal duplicated DVDs through online websites. Copyrighted worksRead MoreIllegal Online Music Downloading, The Consequences For The Music Industry And Artists1110 Words   |  5 Pagesso could constitute copyright infringement. According to Towers (2009), on-line piracy generally refers to sharing over the internet copies of works that are not authorised or illegal downloading of software, movies, videogames and music. Illicit downloads started through hacked computers, file-sharing networks, illegal servers and websites (Plowman Sacha and Goode, 2009). Copyrighted works are distributed illicitly through Internet chat rooms, newsgroups and peer-to-peer file trading networks. AllRead MoreHarsh Prosecuting Replaced by Positive Alternative Solution. Essay507 Words   |  3 Pagesdownloaded online were unlawful act (14). Figure 1: Global CD Sale in Million Units Source: Janssens, Jelle, Stijn Vandaele, and Tom Vander Beken. The Music Industry On (The) Line? Surviving Music Piracy In A Digital Era. European Journal Of Crime, Criminal Law Criminal Justice 17.2 (2009): 77-96. Academic Search Complete. According to IFPI, global CD sales decreased from 2.5 billion units in 2000 to 1.8 billion in 2006 (see Figure 1). In Figure 2, we can see the dropping global sales fromRead More File Sharing Essay2581 Words   |  11 Pages FILE SHARING Ethical Debate with Today’s Technology (INTRO) You may have illegal content on your computer right now! File sharing has become a very large issue today in society even though it has existed for decades. It has been the recent advances in our technology that has made it main stream and in the eyes of the general public. File sharing today tests the limits of technology along with our ethics making it a fuzzy grey area. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;When discussing file sharings effectRead MoreIllegal Online Music Downloading, The Consequences For The Music Industry And Artists1096 Words   |  5 Pagescould constitute copyright infringement. According to Towers (2011), on-line piracy generally refers to sharing over the internet copies of works that are not authorised or illegal downloading of software, movies, videogames and music. Copyrighted works are distributed illicitly through Internet chat rooms, newsgroups and peer-to-peer file trading networks. All of these kinds of internet copyright infringement are crimes that should be punished by law. This essay will discuss illegal online music downloadingRead MoreEssay about The Impact of Music Piracy1144 Words   |  5 Pagessome record store sales to drop by 20% and that 20.6 billion illegal downloads occur every month (AFM, 2004). Many experts believe that music piracy is currently the number one threat to the music industry. RIAA sources claim 278 million people, worldwide, use peer to peer networks such as KaZaA and Grokster to trade music files. RIAA and AFM are fiercely fighting music piracy and enlisting government support to put and end to this crime. Congressional committees are currently addressing on-line musicRead MoreThe Legal Terms Of Piracy1705 Words   |  7 Pagesgiven rights outlines within the Copyright Act. The contracts between artists, authors, inventors, and their companies and publishers are violated in numerous ways. The most common infringement occurs daily, as often people make copies of items without previous knowledge of their illegal actions. These minute acts are difficult to prevent though, especially with the ability to scan, search, paste, and print content across the cyber world. The most rare copyright infractions are the right to makeRead MoreThe Morality Of Peer And File Sharing1231 Words   |  5 Pagespurpose of this essay is to assess the morality of peer-to-peer file sharing. I will be addressing the ethics of downloading media that is difficult or expensive to obtain legally. It is my considered opinion that is morally acceptable to download files when media is extraordinarily difficult or expensive to explain legally. I will defend my position with an appeal to law and an appeal to consequences. In the United States, it is illegal to make or download copies of copyrighted material. Argument The

History Of The Computer Industry In America (2767 words) Essay Example For Students

History Of The Computer Industry In America (2767 words) Essay History Of The Computer Industry In AmericaHistory of the Computer Industry in America America and the Computer Industry Only once in a lifetime will a new invention come about to touch every aspect of our lives. Such a device that changes the way we work, live, and play is a special one, indeed. A machine that has done all this and more now exists in nearly every business in the U. S. and one out of every two households (Hall, 156). This incredible invention is the computer. The electronic computer has been around for over a half-century, but its ancestors have been around for 2000 years. However, only in the last 40 years has it changed the American society. From the first wooden abacus to the latest high-speed microprocessor, the computer has changed nearly every aspect of peoples lives for the better. The very earliest existence of the modern day computers ancestor is the abacus. These date back to almost 2000 years ago. It is simply a wooden rack holding parallel wires on which beads are strung. When these beads are moved along the wire according to programming rules that the user must memorize, all ordinary arithmetic operations can be performed (Soma, 14). The next innovation in computers took place in 1694 when Blaise Pascal invented the first digital calculating machine. It could only add numbers and they had to be entered by turning dials. It was designed to help Pascals father who was a tax collector (Soma, 32). In the early 1800?s, a mathematics professor named Charles Babbage designed an automatic calculation machine. It was steam powered and could store up to 1000 50-digit numbers. Built in to his machine were operations that included everything a modern general-purpose computer would need. It was programmed byand stored data oncards with holes punched in them, appropriately called punch cards. His inventions were failures for the most part because of the lack of precision machining techniques used at the time and the lack of demand for such a device (Soma, 46). After Babbage, people began to lose interest in computers. However, between 1850 and 1900 there were great advances in mathematics and physics that began to rekindle the interest (Osborne, 45). Many of these new advances involved complex calculations and formulas that were very time consuming for human calculation. The first major use for a computer in the U.S. was during the 1890 census. Two men, Herman Hollerith and James Powers, developed a new punched-card system that could automatically read information on cards without human intervention (Gulliver, 82). Since the population of the U.S. was increasing so fast, the computer was an essential tool in tabulating the totals. These advantages were noted by commercial industries and soon led to the development of improved punch-card business-machine systems by International Business Machines (IBM), Remington-Rand, Burroughs, and other corporations. By modern standards the punched-card machines were slow, typically processing from 50 to 250 cards per minute, with each card holding up to 80 digits. At the time, however, punched cards were an enormous step forward; they provided a means of input, output, and memory storage on a massive scale. For more than 50 years following their first use, punched-card machines did the bulk of the worlds business computing and a good portion of the computing work in science (Chposky, 73). By the late 1930s punched-card machine techniques had become so well established and reliable that Howard Hathaway Aiken, in collaboration with engineers at IBM, undertook construction of a large automatic digital computer based on standard IBM electromechanical parts. Aikens machine, called the Harvard Mark I, handled 23-digit numbers and could perform all four arithmetic operations. Also, it had special built-in programs to handled logarithms and trigonometric functions. The Mark I was controlled from prepunched paper tape. Output was by card punch and electric typewriter. It was slow, requiring 3 to 5 seconds for a multiplication, but it was fully automatic and could complete long computations without human intervention (Chposky, 103). The outbreak of World War II produced a desperate need for computing capability, especially for the military. New weapons systems were produced which needed trajectory tables and other essential data. In 1942, John P. Eckert, John W. Mauchley, and their associates at the University of Pennsylvania decided to build a high-speed electronic computer to do the job. This machine became known as ENIAC, for Electrical Numerical Integrator And Calculator. It could multiply two numbers at the rate of 300 products per second, by finding the value of each product from a multiplication table stored in its memory. ENIAC was thus about 1,000 times faster than the previous generation of computers (Dolotta, 47).ENIAC used 18,000 standard vacuum tubes, occupied 1800 square feet of floor space, and used about 180,000 watts of electricity. It used punched-card input and output. The ENIAC was very difficult to program because one had to essentially re-wire it to perform whatever task he wanted the computer to do. It was, however, efficient in handling the particular programs for which it had been designed. ENIAC is generally accepted as the first successful high-speed electronic digital computer and was used in many applications from 1946 to 1955 (Dolotta, 50). Mathematician John von Neumann was very interested in the ENIAC. In 1945 he undertook a theoretical study of computation that demonstrated that a computer could have a very simple and yet be able to execute any kind of computation effectively by means of proper programmed control without the need for any changes in hardware. Von Neumann came up with incredible ideas for methods of building and organizing practical, fast computers. These ideas, which came to be referred to as the stored-program technique, became fundamental for future generations of high-speed digital computers and were universally adopted (Hall, 73). The first wave of modern programmed electronic computers to take advantage of these improvements appeared in 1947. Essay about India 's Way Of Life In the 1950s it was realized that scaling down the size of electronic digital computer circuits and parts would increase speed and efficiency and improve performance. However, at that time the manufacturing methods were not good enough to accomplish such a task. About 1960 photoprinting of conductive circuit boards to eliminate wiring became highly developed. Then it became possible to build resistors and capacitors into the circuitry by photographic means (Rogers, 142). In the 1970s entire assemblies, such as adders, shifting registers, and counters, became available on tiny chips of silicon. In the 1980s very large scale integration (VLSI), in which hundreds of thousands of transistors are placed on a single chip, became increasingly common. Many companies, some new to the computer field, introduced in the 1970s programmable minicomputers supplied with software packages. The size-reduction trend continued with the introduction of personal computers, which are programmable machines small enough and inexpensive enough to be purchased and used by individuals (Rogers, 153). One of the first of such machines was introduced in January 1975. Popular Electronics magazine provided plans that would allow any electronics wizard to build his own small, programmable computer for about $380 (Rose, 32). The computer was called the Altair 8800?. Its programming involved pushing buttons and flipping switches on the front of the box. It didnt include a monitor or keyboard, and its applications were very limited (Jacobs, 53). Even though, many orders came in for it and several famous owners of computer and software manufacturing companies got their start in computing through the Altair. For example, Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak, founders of Apple Computer, built a much cheaper, yet more productive version of the Altair and turned their hobby into a business (Fluegelman, 16). After the introduction of the Altair 8800, the personal computer industry became a fierce battleground of competition. IBM had been the computer industry standard for well over a half-century. They held their position as the standard when they introduced their first personal computer, the IBM Model 60 in 1975 (Chposky, 156). However, the newly formed Apple Computer company was releasing its own personal computer, the Apple II (The Apple I was the first computer designed by Jobs and Wozniak in Wozniaks garage, which was not produced on a wide scale). Software was needed to run the computers as well. Microsoft developed a Disk Operating System (MS-DOS) for the IBM computer while Apple developed its own software system (Rose, 37). Because Microsoft had now set the software standard for IBMs, every software manufacturer had to make their software compatible with Microsofts. This would lead to huge profits for Microsoft (Cringley, 163). The main goal of the computer manufacturers was to make the computer as affordable as possible while increasing speed, reliability, and capacity. Nearly every computer manufacturer accomplished this and computers popped up everywhere. Computers were in businesses keeping track of inventories. Computers were in colleges aiding students in research. Computers were in laboratories making complex calculations at high speeds for scientists and physicists. The computer had made its mark everywhere in society and built up a huge industry (Cringley, 174). The future is promising for the computer industry and its technology. The speed of processors is expected to double every year and a half in the coming years. As manufacturing techniques are further perfected the prices of computer systems are expected to steadily fall. However, since the microprocessor technology will be increasing, its higher costs will offset the drop in price of older processors. In other words, the price of a new computer will stay about the same from year to year, but technology will steadily increase (Zachary, 42) Since the end of World War II, the computer industry has grown from a standing start into one of the biggest and most profitable industries in the United States. It now comprises thousands of companies, making everything from multi-million dollar high-speed supercomputers to printout paper and floppy disks. It employs millions of people and generates tens of billions of dollars in sales each year (Malone, 192). Surely, the computer has impacted every aspect of peoples lives. It has affected the way people work and play. It has made everyones life easier by doing difficult work for people. The computer truly is one of the most incredible inventions in history. Works Cited Chposky, James. Blue Magic. New York: Facts on File Publishing. 1988. Cringley, Robert X. Accidental Empires. Reading, MA: Addison Wesley Publishing, 1992. Dolotta, T. A. Data Processing: 1940-1985. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1985. Fluegelman, Andrew. ?A New World?, MacWorld. San Jose, Ca: MacWorld Publishing, February, 1984 (Premire Issue). Hall, Peter. Silicon Landscapes. Boston: Allen Irwin, 1985 Gulliver, David. Silicon Valey and Beyond. Berkeley, Ca: Berkeley Area Government Press, 1981. Hazewindus, Nico. The U.S. Microelectronics Industry. New York: Pergamon Press, 1988. Jacobs, Christopher W. ?The Altair 8800?, Popular Electronics. New York: Popular Electronics Publishing, January 1975. Malone, Michael S. The Big Scare: The U.S. Coputer Industry. Garden City, NY: Doubleday Co. , 1985. Osborne, Adam. Hypergrowth. Berkeley, Ca: Idthekkethan Publishing Company, 1984. Rogers, Everett M. Silicon Valey Fever. New York: Basic Books, Inc. Publishing, 1984. Rose, Frank. West of Eden. New York: Viking Publishing, 1989. Shallis, Michael. The Silicon Idol. New York: Shocken Books, 1984. Soma, John T. The History of the Computer. Toronto: Lexington Books, 1976. Zachary, William. ?The Future of Computing?, Byte. Boston: Byte Publishing, August 1994. Computers Essays

American Imperialism

Table of Contents Introduction Criticism of imperialism Outcome of the policy in the twentieth century Conclusion Reference List Introduction Imperialism is the establishment of political and economic dominance over other nations. Many nations took part in colonial empires including the U.S. during the nineteenth century. America, on its own, is not supposed to be an empire. It was a rebel colony initially being the first system to dispose British rule.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on American Imperialism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Imperialism was first practiced in Samoa which motivated the rest of the America. The United States had positive motives when they got involved in the task. Their reason for participation was to control economy and compete with other industrialized nations as well as to maintain their reputation in other countries. Another motive was to obtain a constant market for gainful in vestments. There was also the religious motivation with the desire to introduce Christianity to foreign and traditional cultures (Streich, 2009, p.1). Americans viewed imperialism as a way of uplifting the uncivilized people in the world in a moral way. Production was very high and America needed to protect its expanding foreign markets. Hawaii had been dominated by Americans way before the war. America had already started investing in Cuba’s natural resources while Hawaii’s best ports, already under America’s control, was used to access China for efficient trading. The state’s secretary pressured Europeans to stop blocking America’s participation in China’s trade. America had a war with Spain in 1898 which after its conclusion, America was given the ownership of Cuba, Philippines and Puerto Rico which were previous possessions of Spain. America wanted an efficient and easier access of its navy to the Pacific and the Caribbean oceans. A nego tiation between American officials and Britain confirmed the America’s domination and regulation over the canal. A French canal company official gave Americans a central section of Panama to build the canal. He also gave America rights to take more land or use troops on Panama when necessary. The Panamanians were to be given their independence only if they accepted the treaty, but they refused to sign it so the Americans took ownership of the canal region (Bella, 2003, p.1). The United States therefore destroyed all European empires after taking over Cuba and Philippines from Spain. They built a navy ready for European in case they became troublesome or destabilized. In 1939 to 1945, the then American president, Roosevelt, extracted British colonies including the Caribbean and West Africa and in exchange He offered assistance to Britain during war. After years after the World War II, America was already exercising authority and power in Belgian Congo which was previously domi nated by Britain, and French Indochina (Selfa, 1999, p.1).Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Criticism of imperialism Despite the fact that many Americans believed in overseas expansion, many other Americans opposed the move. They formed the American anti-imperialism league in 1899. However, their campaigns were not successful. The league argued that the imperialism policy was intimidating to personal liberty. They argued that all human races no matter the color have the right to live and pursue happiness at all times. The group maintained that the government should obtain their rightful powers from the citizen’s consent. They insisted that forced control is criminal assault and lack of devotion to government principles. The league firmly condemned the national administration in the Philippines and demanded an immediate stop to the discrimination against human liberty. They require d Spain to initiate the process since it was one of the first countries to practice imperialism. They had the aim of forming a congress that would officially inform the Philippines of America’s intentions to grant them their rightful independence. The group also disapproved strongly the American soldiers for being involved in an unjust war. Their arguments were based on the fact that the United States had always detested international laws which allowed forceful control o f the weak by the strong party. The obligation of nation’s citizens to support its government during hazardous moments did not fit applicably for this situation of imperialism (Halsall, 1997, p.1). Outcome of the policy in the twentieth century An obvious outcome is America now stretches from Atlanta the Pacific. With this entire region where there are no import and export tax barriers, it has been quite easy for America to increase its per capita. However, America was left with the heritage of oppres sion which is no different from slavery. However, some positive effects have been felt especially through the Panama Canal that was constructed then which has helped improve the region’s economy. Transportation and communication services were extensively improved. Uncivilized areas got the opportunity of adopting higher livelihood values. The countries that were colonized were affected negatively as well especially in the economic sector where most of the key and productive elements are up to date owned or controlled by foreign economic agencies. Conclusion Imperialism can never be a good practice no matter the circumstances. It does not matter whether the imperialistic country has good intentions or not. If any nation at all feels the need to offer help to another country, it should do so in a better way and certainly not by controlling the other depriving them of their freedom and rights. Assistance can be offered as ideas and policies that the country should implement on i ts own depending on what suits the situation it is faced with.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on American Imperialism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Reference List Bella, R. (2003). Imperialism, American style. Web. Halsall, P. (1997). American Anti-Imperialist League, 1899. Web. Selfa, L. (1999). U.S. Imperialism: A Century of Slaughter. Web. Streich, M. (2009). American Imperialism in the 1890s. Web. This essay on American Imperialism was written and submitted by user Adriel L. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

English Colonies of the Chesapeake Bay and New England regions Essays

English Colonies of the Chesapeake Bay and New England regions Essays English Colonies of the Chesapeake Bay and New England regions Essay English Colonies of the Chesapeake Bay and New England regions Essay Essay Topic: Confessions Compare and Contrast the English Colonies of the Chesapeake Bay and New England regions. What were their similarities and differences? At the beginning of the 16thcentury, there were two English colonies in the US: the Chesapeake Bay and New England. Despite them being created by English immigrants pursuing distinct goals, these colonies differed by a lot of factors including the purpose of their immigration and approaches to providing economic and social policies. The main purpose of this paper is to compare and contrast these two sights and find out reasons for their development. After John Rolfe discovered that the lands of the Chesapeake Bay were appropriate for planting tobacco and other technical cultures, a lot of English people decided to move to Maryland and Virginia to build farms and become rich. Therefore, people who moved to the Chesapeake Bay did that not because they were suffering from persecution in their home country, they did that pursuing exclusively lucrative goals (Stefoff, 2008). The main class was formed from gentry, aristocratic classes of England, who had moved there with their servants. As the residence of the province which offered high opportunities, settlers created particular borders for new migrants: they needed to pay for their settlements by working a number of years for existing settlers. After the number of workers on plantations decreased, farmers started buying slaves from Africa so that to the beginning of the 18thcentury they comprised two-fifths of Marylands population (Stefoff, 2008). The political power was implemented by landowners, lawyers or wealthy merchants; nevertheless, their acts still abided principles of English constitution and they were still respecting the English crown, unlike those preferring more liberal views. Most immigrants in the Chesapeake Bay retained their Anglican religious views although a lot of Presbyterians and Catholics were living in these counties (Russel, 2000). Settlers of New England colonies were not like those who moved to fruitful Chesapeake lands starting from the main purpose of their departure. Most of them came to new lands not to become richer but to escape religious persecution which they had been suffering from in England. They viewed new lands as places with religious freedom; that is why they refused to obey prescriptions of the Church of England and worshiped freely. The dominating religious views were mainly Puritanical, other confessions were not so popular there. Talking about economic policy, they provided policies of old England with minor changes explained by territory differences. New England was never a region with a rapidly growing economy; it did not have developed plantation aristocracies and slaves trade system like farmers in the Chesapeake Bay did. While settlers of Maryland tried to retain religious tolerance, New England settlers were more concerned about the religion which was fundamental for their social stru cture where every member had to be the member of a church. However, settlers there were much more hospitable than those in southern counties. The political structure was much more liberal; nevertheless, their political structure was still under control of Great Britain (Murrin, 2008). Consequently, although New England and the Chesapeake Bay colonies were created by English people, they provided distinct economic and social policies which were the main causes for different levels of their economic development. Whereas the Chesapeake colonies were inhabited by English gentries who desired to become richer, New England colonies were known as places where people could find religious freedom and absence of strict control by the government. Despite these counties using quite different social policies, they both accepted all challenges related to moving to new settlements and successfully built the foundation of the modern USA states which now are located on these lands. References Murrin,J.M. (2007).Liberty, equality, power: A history of the American people. Princeton, NJ: Recording for the Blind Dyslexic. Russell,D.L. (2000).The American Revolution in the Southern colonies. Jefferson, NC: McFarland Co. Stefoff,R. (2008).Cities and towns. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe.

Conflict in an organisation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Conflict in an organisation - Essay Example Hence it is an easygoing workplace which takes care of the employees in a free-flowing way (Pelled 1999). The work tasks are therefore dependent on one another yet being independent at the same time. This means that there are as such no dependencies within the working bases of the employees however they have to interact with one another so that team development could prevail at the end of the day. This also gives the employees a chance to know each other better and in a more resolute way. They also explain the issues that crop up at their respective ends and then go about solving the same through collective bodies. The dispute that took place was between two employees who never got along at the workplace. It was an issue that happened due to inflated egos of John and George. Both of them detested each other in entirety and did not appreciate the existence of the other one whilst being at work (Harper 1994). There was a form of negative chemistry that existed between the two and it ha d long-lasting repercussions as far as work domains within the organization were concerned. Both of them had a heated debate in a meeting and this led to a physical brawl between the two. This was indeed the beginning of much more that was waiting to happen within the workplace realms. The clues present in the wake of understanding whether or not this was a conflict situation come about when one tries to relate the different nuances which happened in the first place (Meyer 2004). This was a conflict that led to a physical attack on the part of John which put George in a very difficult position. George could have held back and let John face all the music as then the human resources department would have taken serious notice of the fight but this did not happen. George lost his cool and attacked John in return. Both men started to fight without any purpose. They just wanted to make their viewpoints clear – the other one should not be allowed to have his way no matter what

Information warfare and cyber security Research Paper

Information warfare and cyber security - Research Paper Example Referred to as the information warfare, it poses a high security risk to any country’s critical infrastructural base, and is thus of great concern to the various governments as they are forced to create new measures to protect the national assets. Information warfare in the 21st century has become more diverse in nature, with various changes in its design taking place owing to innovativeness in technology and greater informational access. This diverse nature has also expanded the scope for application of information warfare mechanisms into critical non-military arenas, like the commercial environment. The introduction of information through the use of internet and computers within the military arena has given rise to various force multipliers like Network Centric Warfare, Information Operations, and the C4I2SR Systems, and this age of information warfare and cyber terrorism often referred to as Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA), has not only changed the way modern wars are fought, but have also opened a new perspective in the domination of a new arena, the cyber space. This paper will take an in-depth look into the sphere of information warfare. Information warfare and cyber security 1 Introduction â€Å"One hundred victories in one hundred battles is not the most skillful. Seizing the enemy without fighting is the most skillful.† Sun Tzu (Sixth Century B.C). 1.1 Background information on Information warfare The various technological innovations and scientific discoveries that have occurred in the last two or three decades have been in the general benefit of mankind, yet these same scientific advancements have been put to negative use by some, for causing wide scale damages to the society at large. This threat has taken a more distinct form since the arrival of Internet during the 1990s, where not all internet users have used the virtual realms for beneficial or peaceful activities. Information warfare is one such instance where certain crimina ls have put computers (internet) and the information obtained through it, for various nefarious activities. Information warfare is a form of terrorism used effectively to weaken entities, and is an emerging threat for all nations’ worldwide and global commerce, with the potential to effectively breakdown the critical infrastructural framework of any country, and is an example of what Sun Tzu had predicted in the 6th century BC, about â€Å"seizing the enemy without fighting.† In the recent times both instances of attack and degree of threat have reached such large proportions that cyber war is now considered at par with land, air, or sea wars, with a persistently increasing potentiality to cause grave damages to the security of any nation, as were evinced in the attacks on Georgia and Estonia (Beidleman, 2009). This is particularly dangerous in many of the developed nations where the critical infrastructure and processes like commercial activities and utilities, bankin g sector, and mode of communications completely operate through the computers and the cyberspace. Even more than a decade after the Internet came into being, there are no universally recognized uniform codes of laws or an authorized body to govern the cyberspace,

Professional Development Plan Essay Example for Free

Professional Development Plan Essay The group members of Learning Team D 3 took a DISC assessment test to determine their personality styles, strengths and weaknesses, and areas that need enhancement. The group members are (Antonia, Brenda, Matthew, Robin, Steven). The Professional Development Plan will give a description of the strengths, and weaknesses each personality styles, individualities each styles share, and characteristics that may cause conflict, and how each styles can work together for the betterment of the organization. As well as to show how I, the manager can improve my abilities to lead from each team member. The DISC assessment generated two personality types within the group: Cautious, and Dominance. Three out of the five members of the group including my-self are labeled as Cautious. The Cautious strengths entails independence, dependable, good listeners, ask numerous questions over critical information, and are good at follow-through, they want perfection, and tend to be tense with themselves and others when under pressure, they have a natural curiosity about people, and are concerned about what people expect, think, and feel, they have strong affections to their personal interests, undervaluing the time required to complete tasks, being intuitive and observant about situations and people, they tend to associate their self-worth with their work accomplishments, and are intrigued by concepts, ideas and processes. They are known for being assessors and tend to have strong opinions about people and groups with whom they do not agree or identify. Their weaknesses of Cautious are they tend to work at a slow pace, unlike The Dominance personality types who are goal-oriented, fast-paced, take authority, and willing to challenge outdated thinking and ideas. Dominance weaknesses are what make them stand out from Cautious personality type. Dominance is not afraid to bend the rules; they become annoyed with delays, and prefer to ask for forgiveness than ask for permission to make certain decision on assignments. In order for each group member to work together as a team; it is important to first understand each member’s strengths and weaknesses and utilize them as a tool for the group  to accomplish their goal. Evaluating the different personality types I’ve come to the conclusion that Dominance and Cautious types are similar in personality traits, they are both problem solvers, efficien t, productive, independent, and have the same sense of irritations. The only differences between these two types are the pace in which they choose to work. The Cautious style prefers to work at a slower pace whilst, the Dominance style prefers to work at faster pace. Subsequently, understanding each personality styles, the characteristics of each member, and what each group has in common. We now need to utilize each of these characteristics and use them as a tool to accomplish our goals. For example, if our group was working for a financial organization, the Cautious types would be best place in a Human Resources position or even in the Marketing department. Those positions require individuals that possess such traits as being detail oriented, independent workers, and follow-through on certain types of assignments. Dominance type would be greater in managerial positions, for they like to take charge, and are comfortable in a fast paced environment; they are willing to take on challenges head on, and don’t mind taking risks. In order for the organization to run smoothly all these positions need each other in order to become succes sful, and to work as a team. Even though my personality style is Cautious I feel a good leader is usually passionate about the organization and his or her work, exudes confidence in his or her abilities, can organizes and makes sense of complex situations, maintains high standards and inspires others to do the same, can motivate and inspire employees, and is generally looked up to as a person of vision (Hill, 2009). This is a quote I feel strongly about and would want to base my leadership style on. I agree with the whole statement it expresses, and feel I can be inspirational with my group and motivate them to accomplish our goals. As a leader, I look forward to learning the skills that are required in order to become a better leader/manager. The DISC assessment has shown the different characteristics each personality styles possess. There are numerous traits each type shared, and a few that could cause conflicts, we must learn that we are all different individuals who have different learning styles and traits, as a result, we much learn from each other in order to grow and become better individuals, and need to help each other to be better individuals whether in work or educational environment. It is imperative  that each group member have an understanding on how to rely on each other even though there is discomfort with the various types of personalities. My capability to lead the team will be based on my willingness to learn from each team member and to understand that we should work as a team and not as an independent person on a project. All of the information provided above plan will be supervised closely, with periodic meetings organized in order to allow employees to give their views, opinion and concerns about various topics, that way it will help to ensure that full compliance is being achieved. I believe it is imperative that regular (weekly) monitoring is performed to make sure that the organization stays on track on all assignments, and concerns are being discussed, this will help ensure the long term success of the organization, and recognizing each individual’s style, as well as their strengths, and weaknesses will permit a more personal and individualized approach taken in regards to team dynamics and goal achievement. Reference Alessandra, Tony, Ph.D., and Michael J. O’Connor, Ph.D. 1996. The Platinum Rule ®. New York, NY: Warner Books. DISC Test and DISC Assessment: Explained. (2013). Retrieved from https://www.discinsights.com/whatisdisc#.VBMXGGOEzSg Hill, C. (2009). NY Daily News. Retrieved from http://www.nydailynews.com/2.1353/ effective-leader-article-1.372028 Robbins, S. P., Judge, T. A. (2013). Organizational Behavior (15th ed.). : Pearson. University of Phoenix. (2014). DISC Assessments [Multimedia]. Retrieved from University of Phoenix, LDR531 website.

References to Homosexuality in Walt Whitmans Song of Myself Essay

References to Homosexuality in Walt Whitman's Song of Myself "WHITMAN WAS MORE MAN THAN YOU'LL EVER BE," said a student of Louisiana State University. When asked questions of your sexual preference or thoughts on the issue of sex, I would venture to say it makes most people uncomfortable. This is an age-old topic that people know about, yet do not want to talk about. He was particularly reticent about his issues regarding sex and his particular sexual preference. In fact, of Whitman's struggles the most difficult for him to deal with was his ever so strong homosexual desires (Hubbell 283). Whether homosexuality is right or wrong is not for me to decide. Though I feel it should not be used so explicitly in works of literature. Homosexuality, by definition, is the act of having relations with members of the same sex (Webster's Dictionary). In today's society, we chose to either disregard homosexuality, to accept it, or to engage in it. Someone you least expect is probably a homosexual to some extent. Most heterosexuals tend to pretend that homosexuality does not exist or judge those who chose to engage in it. This issue is not new. In fact, in the early nineteenth century many letters and diaries that have been examined show that middle class men and women of all ages participate in relations that verged on sexual- homosexual love. Today these acts would be judged as homoerotic, yet were viewed with tolerance and were even encouraged by leading middle class moralists. Readers of the time took little notice to poets like Whitman, not even to condemn them for immorality, a charge which they typically reserved for poems with heterosexual themes (Killingsworth 98). Whitman was a unique poet and a... ...e had no idea when writing this work what the future would hold, we are now reading this in our literature class. Is this really appropriate? We are college students, and as mature adults, this material should be something we can handle. What do you think? I believe that homosexuality is very real, and that we need to learn about it and educate ourselves about the issue. Yet, I don't think we should go as far as being explicit about it in our textbooks. Works Cited Hubbell, Jay B. Eight American Authors- A review of Research and Criticism. The Modern American Language Association of America. New York, 1956. Killingsworth, Jimmie. Whitman's Poetry of the Bdy. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill and London. 1989. Lauter, Paul. The Heath Anthology of American Literature, Third Edition. Houghton Mifflin Company, New York. 1998.

Food and Agriculture of Chile

Front page Acknowledgement Chile: Food and Agriculture Republic of Chile is a country in South America occupying a long, narrow coastal strip between the Andes mountains to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west Chile is one of South America's most stable and prosperous nations. It has been relatively free of the coups and arbitrary governments that have blighted the continent. The shape of Chile is a distinctive ribbon of land 4,300 kilometres (2,700Â  mi) long and on average 175 kilometres (109Â  mi) wide. Its climate varies, ranging from the world's driest desert – the Atacama – in the north, through a Mediterranean climate in the centre, to a rainy temperate climate in the south. (Wikipedia)[1] The country had Latin America's fastest-growing economy in the 1990s and has weathered recent regional economic instability, as measured by the Gini Index (Mideplan. 2007). But it faces the challenges of having to diversify its copper-dependent economy – it is the largest world producer – and of addressing uneven wealth distribution. BBC News, 6 August 2011)[2] Brief History of Chile’s Agriculture: While the share of land devoted to export crops such as fruit and vegetables is increasing, about half of all farms still raise wheat, the traditional foundation of Chilean agriculture. Of the total land area of 74. 8 million hectares (184 million acres),2. 3 million hectares (5. 7 million acres) is arable land. Until 1940, Chile was substantially self-sufficient i n most basic foodstuffs. Since World War II (1939–45), serious food deficits have developed, adding to the nation's external payments burden. Agricultural production of major crops in 1999 (in tons) was as follows: sugar (raw), 448,000; wheat, 1,197,000; corn, 624,000; oats, 201,000; barley, 81,000; rapeseed (canola) 72,000; and rice, 61,000. Agriculture was one of the sectors most adversely affected by the recession of 1982, but it quickly recovered by the mid-1980s. Poor results in the traditional agricultural sector inhibit a more rapid expansion in agriculture. One of the areas of most rapid growth is in fresh fruit, with the production of grapes rising by 35% between 1981 and 1985. The fruit harvest in 1999 (in tons) included grapes, 1,575,000; apples, 1,165,000; peaches and nectarines, 310,000; pears, 350,000; oranges, 185,000; and lemons and limes, 110,000. Avocado production for 1999 was estimated at 82,000 tons, up from 39,000 tons during 1989–91. Most of the avocado orchards are in central Chile, from Region IV to Region VI (Encyclopedia of nations) [3]. Leading crops in 2001, with production in metric ton s, included fruits, particularly grapes and apples (1. 8 million), vegetables (2. million), root crops such as sugar beets and potatoes (1,218,040. 0), and maize (778,498). Chile is the Southern Hemisphere’s largest exporter of fruits, sending much of its crop to North America, where the fresh produce enjoys a market advantage due to the inverted growing season. The country also has an important wine-making industry (Fair Trade Finder) [4] Agricultural land (% of land area) in Chile: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops. (Trading Economics)[5] Major Crops in Chile: Agriculture is the main occupation of about 15% of the population; it accounts for about 10% of the national wealth, and produces less than half of the domestic needs. Wheat, potatoes, corn, beans, sugar beets, and fruit are the chief crops; a variety of vegetables, fruits, and grains are grown in the Vale of Chile, the country's primary agricultural area. The vineyards of the valley are the basis of Chile's wine industry. (Trading Economics)[6] Agricultural region and climate: Chiles principal growing region and agricultural heartland is the Central Valley delimited by the Chilean Coast Range in the west, the Andes in the east Aconcagua River by the north and Bio-Bio River by the south. In the northern half of Chile cultivation is highly dependent on irrigation. South of the Central Valley cultivation is gradually replaced by aquaculture, silviculture, sheep and cattle farming. River valleys help pruduction of grapes for Pisco and papayas also include olives and avocados. Zona central, most important agricultural region with Mediterranean known as wine region. In the northan part, Zona Sur, is the region that support Wheat cultivation, cattle farming, silviculture and salmon aquaculture.

Fire Engines For Ambulances - 726 Words

After several interviews and research, as a group we realized that a problem in the system was the response time. When doing our research we figured out that many fire engines were actually arriving faster at the scene and not the ambulance. The article â€Å"Ambulances: Basic info about a service you may take for granted† states that, â€Å"Ambulances are required to arrive at their destination no more than 8 minutes and 59 seconds from the time they are dispatched by 911†(Zamosky, 2014). As a group we determined that the timing was a bit too long, so we decided to continued to research and do more interviews. Through one of my interview, a Fire Captain said, â€Å" ways to try and improve it are education of the general public as to what constitutes a†¦show more content†¦However, theres so much one can do, that the rest is for the community to put into action. Also theirs many other ways too, like, applying brochures at police stations and online informatio n on schools websites. The brochures would include information like, the emergency and non-emergency number available, the fire chief and police chief name, examples of emergencies and non-emergencies, and a description of what creates this system. Another possible implementation is to use the money towards helping build more stations, providing more ambulances, and hiring more officers. These are several potential solutions that can help the emergency system Response Time. The main issue remains when we educate the public but they dont listen or help. If we can educate scholars at a young age to do the right thing, there is a chance when they grow up they will carry this on. Also getting parents involved now helps them spread the words to others they know, which is a great help. However other problems still remain like, if fire stations, police officers, and ambulances dont increase in number than the ambulance response time wont decrease. 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